What are two key steps in the threat modeling process?

In the threat modeling process, two important steps involve surveying the application and decomposing the application. Surveying the application entails understanding its overall environment, functionalities, and interactions, which is essential for identifying potential vulnerabilities and security weaknesses. This provides insights on where threats may emerge based on user access, data flow, and integration with other systems.

Decomposing the application involves breaking down the application into its components and understanding how they interact with each other. This granular view is crucial for identifying specific vulnerabilities within individual components and their interactions, allowing for more targeted threat assessments. By thoroughly decomposing the application, security professionals can analyze each part for weaknesses that could be exploited, enabling the development of appropriate security measures.

Together, these steps lay the groundwork for a comprehensive threat assessment, ensuring that potential risks are identified and addressed in the application's design and development processes.